Iopamidol|60166-93-0

ʻO ka Iopamidol, i ʻike ʻia ʻo iodopeptidol, iodopentanol, iopamidol, iopamidol, iodobidol, iopamisone, he mea hoʻohālikelike ʻole-ionic wai-soluble contrast agent, ʻo ia ka lāʻau no ka ʻike kiʻi. ʻO kona ʻano kemika ʻO nā pūhui amide o ka triiodoisophthalic acid derivatives he haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa i nā paia o ka moku koko a me nā aʻalolo, maikaʻi kūloko a me ka ʻōnaehana hoʻomanawanui, haʻahaʻa osmotic pressure, haʻahaʻa viscosity, ʻokoʻa maikaʻi, paʻa paʻa, a me ka liʻiliʻi deiodination i loko o vivo. ʻO Myelography a me nā mea maʻi me nā kumu koʻikoʻi kiʻekiʻe no ka hopena like ʻole. Ma hope o ka hoʻokomo ʻia ʻana o ka iopamidol intravascular, hoʻokuʻu ʻia ma o nā puʻupaʻa. Hoʻololi ʻia ka T1/2 me ka hana renal, maʻamau 2 a 4 mau hola, a hoʻokuʻu ʻia ma ke ʻano kumu me ka mimi, 90% a 95% i hoʻokuʻu ʻia i loko o 7 a 8 mau hola, a kokoke 100% i hoʻokuʻu ʻia i 20 mau hola. I loko o vivo, ʻaʻole i hoʻopili ʻia ka iopamidol, ʻaʻole hoʻopaʻa i nā protein plasma, ʻaʻole hoʻopilikia i nā isoenzymes. Ma muli o ke kiʻekiʻe o ka iodine, hoʻopau kēia huahana i nā kukui X e hoʻokō i ke kumu o ke kiʻi ʻokoʻa, a kūpono hoʻi no ka hoʻohālikelike X-ray no ka hoʻokele intravascular. Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Iopamidol no nā angiography like ʻole, e like me ka cerebral arteriography. ʻO ka angiography cardiovascular e pili ana i nā aʻaʻa coronary, thoracic a me ka abdominal arteries, peripheral arteries, veins, a me ka angiography unuhi kikohoʻe. A me ka mimi, ami, fistula, spinal cord, cistern a me ventricle, selective visceral arteriography. Hoʻonui ʻia ka scan ma ka hoʻokolokolo CT.