n-Pentyl acetate | 628-63-7
ʻIkepili kino huahana:
Inoa Huahana | n-Pentyl acetate |
Waiwai | He wai kala ʻole, me ka ʻala maiʻa |
Lae paila(°C) | 149.9 |
Lae hehee(°C) | -70.8 |
Pumi mahu (20°C) | 4 mmHg |
Kekahi uila (°C) | 23.9 |
Ka hoʻoheheʻe | Hiki ke hui pū me ka ethanol, ether, benzene, chloroform, carbon disulphide a me nā mea hoʻoheheʻe kūlohelohe ʻē aʻe. Paʻakikī e hoʻoheheʻe i ka wai. |
Nā Waiwai Kemika Huahana:
ʻIke ʻia hoʻi ʻo ka wai maiʻa, ʻo ka mea nui o ka wai he ester, he ʻala like me ka maiʻa. Ma keʻano he mea hoʻoheheʻe a me ka diluent i loko o kaʻoihana hoʻouluʻana i ka pena, ua hoʻohana nuiʻia i nāʻoihana o nā mea pāʻani, nā pua siliki kelu, nā mea hale, ka paʻi kala, ka uila, ka paʻi, a pēlā aku. ʻO nā pōʻino i ke kino o ke kanaka ʻaʻole wale ia i ka luku ʻana i ka hana haematopoietic, akā i ka hiki ke carcinogenicity o ka wai ke komo i ke kino o ke kanaka ma o ka ʻōpū hanu a me ka ʻili. I ka nui o ka ma'i i loko o ke kino o ke kanaka, hiki ke ho'oulu i ka 'awa'awa, i ka li'ili'i o ka ma'i, hiki ke lawe mai i ka make kumulative ma'i.
Hoʻohana huahana:
Hoʻohana ʻia e like me ka solvent no ka pena, ka uhi, nā mea ʻala, nā mea hoʻonaninani, nā mea hoʻopili, nā ʻili hana, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.
Hoʻomaopopo i nā huahana:
1.Vaour a me ka ea hui pahū palena 1.4-8.0%;
2.Miscible me ka ethanol, chloroform, ether, carbon disulfide, carbon tetrachloride, glacial acetic acid, acetone, aila;
3.Easy e puhi a pahū ke ʻike i ka wela a me ka lapalapa ahi;
4. Hiki ke hana ikaika me ka oxidants e like me bromine pentafluoride, chlorine, chromium trioxide, perchloric acid, nitroxide, oxygen, ozone, perchlorate, (alumini trichloride + fluorine perchlorate), (sulphuric acid + permanganate), potassium peroxide, (aluminium perchlorate + acetic acid), sodium peroxide;
5. ʻAʻole hiki ke noho pū me ka ethylborane.
Nā ʻano pōʻino o ka huahana:
Hoʻokumu ka mahu a me ka ea i nā hui pahū e hiki ai ke hoʻohūhū a pahū ke ʻike ʻia i ke ahi a me ka wela nui. Hiki ke hana ikaika me ka oxidizing agent. ʻOi aku ke kaumaha o ka mahu ma mua o ka ea, hiki ke pahola i ka ʻaoʻao haʻahaʻa o kahi mamao loa, e hālāwai me ke kumu lapalapa i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka ʻā. Inā loaʻa ka puʻe kino wela kiʻekiʻe, aia ka pilikia o ka pohā a pahū.
Nā pōʻino olakino o nā huahana:
1. Hoʻonāukiuki i ka maka, ka ihu a me ka ʻāʻī, ke ʻano wela ma nā lehelehe a me ka ʻāʻī ma hope o ka ʻai waha, a ukali ʻia e ka waha maloʻo, ka luaʻi a me ka coma. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka hoʻolaha ʻana i nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o ka huahana e ʻike ʻia ka dizziness, ka wela wela, pharyngitis, bronchitis, luhi, agitation, etc.; ʻO ka hoʻopili pinepine ʻana i ka ʻili hiki ke alakaʻi i ka dermatitis.
2. Inhalation, ingestion, percutaneous absorption.