Cytosine | 71-30-7
Hōʻike huahana
ʻO Cytosine kekahi o nā kumu nitrogen ʻehā i loaʻa i loko o nā waikawa nucleic, me ka DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) a me RNA (ribonucleic acid).
Ke Kinohi Kinohi: ʻO ka Cytosine kahi kumu pyrimidine me kahi ʻano apo apo ʻono ʻeono. Loaʻa iā ia ʻelua mau ʻātoma nitrogen a ʻekolu mau ʻātoma kalapona. Hōʻike pinepine ʻia ʻo Cytosine e ka huaʻōlelo "C" i ka pōʻaiapili o nā waikawa nucleic.
Hana Ola
Nucleic Acid Base: Hoʻokumu ʻo Cytosine i nā hui kumu me ka guanine ma o ka hoʻopaʻa hydrogen i DNA a me RNA. I loko o ka DNA, paʻa pū ʻia nā pālua cytosine-guanine e ʻekolu mau paʻa hydrogen, e kōkua ana i ka paʻa o ka DNA double helix.
Genetic Code: Cytosine, me ka adenine, guanine, a me thymine (ma DNA) a i ʻole uracil (ma RNA), lawelawe ʻo ia kekahi o nā poloka kūkulu o ke code genetic. ʻO ke kaʻina o nā kumu cytosine me nā nucleotides ʻē aʻe e lawe i ka ʻike genetic a hoʻoholo i nā ʻano o nā mea ola.
Metabolism: Hiki ke hoʻohui ʻia ʻo Cytosine de novo i loko o nā mea ola a loaʻa paha mai ka meaʻai ma o ka ʻai ʻana i nā meaʻai i loaʻa i nā waikawa nucleic.
Nā Puna Meaʻai: Loaʻa maoli ka Cytosine i nā meaʻai like ʻole, e like me ka ʻiʻo, ka iʻa, ka moa, nā huahana waiū, nā legumes, a me nā kīʻaha.
Nā noi lāʻau lapaʻau: Ua noiʻi ʻia ʻo Cytosine a me kāna mau derivatives no nā noi lapaʻau kūpono i nā wahi e like me ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa, antiviral therapy, a me nā maʻi metabolic.
Nā Hoʻololi Kemika: Hiki i ka Cytosine ke hoʻololi i nā hoʻololi kemika, e like me ka methylation, kahi hana i ka hoʻoponopono gene, epigenetics, a me ka ulu ʻana o nā maʻi.
Pūʻolo
25KG/BAG a i ʻole e like me kāu noi.
Waihona
E kūʻai ma kahi ea, maloʻo.
Kūlana hoʻokō
Kūlana International.
