Glycerol | 56-81-5

ʻO Glycerol (a i ʻole glycerine, glycerin) kahi pūhui polyol maʻalahi. He wai waihoʻoluʻu ʻole, ʻala ʻole, ʻeleʻele i hoʻohana nui ʻia i nā ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻEkolu mau pūʻulu hydroxyl ʻo Glycerol i kuleana no kona hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i ka wai a me kona ʻano hygroscopic. ʻO ka iwi kuamoʻo glycerol ke kikowaena o nā lipid a pau i kapa ʻia he triglycerides. ʻO Glycerol ka ʻono a me ka ʻawaʻawa haʻahaʻa. ʻOihana meaʻaiMa nā meaʻai a me nā mea inu, lawelawe ʻo glycerol ma ke ʻano he humectant, solvent, a me ka mea ʻono, a hiki ke kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i nā meaʻai. Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo ia ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻopiha i nā meaʻai momona haʻahaʻa i hoʻomākaukau ʻia ma ke kālepa (e laʻa, nā kuki), a ma ke ʻano he mea mānoanoa i nā liqueurs. Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Glycerol a me ka wai e mālama i kekahi mau ʻano lau. Ma ke ʻano he pani kō, loaʻa iā ia ma kahi o 27 kilocalories no kēlā me kēia teaspoon (he 20 ke kō) a he 60% ka ʻono e like me ka sucrose. ʻAʻole ia e hānai i ka maʻi bacteria e hana i nā plaques a kumu i nā lua niho. Ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻohui meaʻai, ua kapa ʻia ka glycerol e like me ka helu E E422. Hoʻohui ʻia i ka hau (hau) e pale ai i ka hoʻonohonoho paʻakikī. E like me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā meaʻai, hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka glycerol e ka American Dietetic Association ma ke ʻano he carbohydrate. ʻO ka US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) ka inoa o ka carbohydrate i loaʻa nā macronutrients caloric a pau e waiho ana i ka protein a me ka momona. ʻO ka glycerol he caloric density like me ka papa kōpaʻa, akā he haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa glycemic index a me nā ala metabolic ʻē aʻe i loko o ke kino, no laila, ʻae kekahi poʻe kākoʻo meaʻai i ka glycerol ma ke ʻano he mea ʻono kūpono me nā meaʻai haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa. hoʻomākaukau mālama pilikino, ma ke ʻano he mea e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i ka maʻalahi, hāʻawi i ka lubrication a me ka humectant. Loaʻa ia i loko o ka allergen immunotherapies, cough syrups, elixirs and expectorants, toothpaste, mouthwashes, skin care products, shaving cream, hair care products, soap and water-based personal lubricants. I loko o nā ʻano hoʻohālikelike paʻa e like me nā papa, hoʻohana ʻia ka glycerol ma ke ʻano he mea paʻa papa. No ka ʻai ʻana o ke kanaka, hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka glycerol e ka US FDA ma waena o nā mea inu ʻawaʻawa ma ke ʻano he caloric macronutrient. ʻO Glycerol kahi ʻāpana o ka kopa glycerin. Hoʻohui ʻia nā aila pono no ka ʻala. Hoʻohana ʻia kēia ʻano kopa e ka poʻe me ka ʻili paʻakikī a maʻalahi hoʻi i ka ʻili no ka pale ʻana i ka maloʻo o ka ʻili me kāna mau mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe. Lawe ia i ka makū ma nā ʻili o ka ʻili a hoʻolohi a pale paha i ka maloʻo nui ʻana a me ka evaporation. Eia nō naʻe, ke ʻōlelo nei kekahi ma muli o ka glycerin e hoʻopaʻa ai i ka wai, hiki ke lilo i mea keakea ma mua o ka pōmaikaʻi. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Glycerol ma ke ʻano he laxative ke hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o ka rectum i loko o ka suppository a i ʻole ka liʻiliʻi-volume (2-10 ml) (enema). ʻano; hoʻonāukiuki i ka mucosa anal a hoʻoulu i kahi hopena hyperosmotic. Lawe ʻia ma ka waha (hoʻohui pinepine ʻia me ka wai huaʻai e hōʻemi i kona ʻono ʻono), hiki i ka glycerol ke hoʻoemi wikiwiki a pōkole i ke kaomi kūloko o ka maka. Hiki i kēia ke lilo i mea lapa'au ulia pōpilikia mua no ka pi'i 'ana o ka maka.